Skip to Main Content

Caribbean Studies: Home

A guide for those interested in the literature, culture and history of the Caribbean

Caribbean /West Indies Countries

Library Catalog

Search Library Catalog

Library Catalog Book Lists

A-Z Database List

Course Guides

Purchase Request

Spotify Caribbean Play Lists

Welcome

Welcome to the Library's guide for Caribbean Studies. Please use the tabs to find quality resources. If you need more assistance, please don't hesitate to contact me or any of the reference librarians. We're always happy to help!

What Kind of Source Should You Use?

Do you need…

Try this…

Background information, an overview, or established facts?

Reference books:  ex. encyclopedias, dictionaries, authoritative websites

Comprehensive information on a topic?

General books

Current, in depth information?

Scholarly journal articles (use a database!)

Current, general information?

Popular magazines, newspapers, news websites

Search for Books

he Library uses the Library of Congress Classification System to organize its books. Most of the Library's Caribbean Studies related books are located under the call number "F". You will find additional related books under other call numbers, as well. 

LC Call Numbers
F 970 Insular possessions of the United States (General)
F 1601 - F 1629 West Indies
F 1630 - F 1640 Bermudas
F 1650 - F 1660 Bahamas
F 1741 - F 1991 Greater Antilles
F 1751 - F 1854.9 Cuba
F 1861 - F 1896 Jamaica
F 1900 - F 1941 Haiti (Island); Hispaniola
F 1951 - F 1983 Puerto Rico
F 1991 Navassa
F 2001 - F 2151 Lesser Antilles Groups of islands, by geographical distribution
F 2006 Leeward Islands
F 2011 Windward Islands
F 2155 - F 2191 Caribbean Area; Caribbean Sea
HT 1071 Caribbean Area--Slavery
NA 791 Venacular Architecture -- Caribbean Area
TX 716 Cooking, West Indian

You can browse the shelves with these or you can look for books and DVD's on the Library Catalog, using these call numbers or subject keywords. 

Free RSS Feeds

  • The History of Cuba: Communism, Castro, and the Cuban RevolutionThis link opens in a new windowApr 1, 2025

    The Cuba we know today is a sun-soaked, Spanish-speaking, salsa-dancing independent Caribbean country with colourful streets, classic cars, and a fervent Latino heartbeat. But whilst it’s all sunshine and rainbows on the outside, dig a little deeper and you will discover Cuba has endured one of the darkest and most turbulent political economies in the history of the Americas. From the rise of slavery to the Cuban Revolution, this article highlights Cuba’s pivotal moments in time and, of course, where you can go to reimagine these moments for yourself. With more UNESCO World Heritage Sites than any other Caribbean island, your trip to Cuba will no doubt be a fascinating one.

    Image by Falkenpost

    The Occupation of Cuba

    Cuba’s incongruous history all began in 1492 when the infamous intrepid explorer Christopher Columbus conquered Cuba and its Amerindian peoples. Shortly after, the Spanish government arrived and settled in Havana, which remains the country’s capital to this day. Apart from a curiously brief stint of British occupation during the mid-18th-century, Cuba remained part of the Spanish Empire for the next 400 years. In 1898, the country then endured another brief occupation, this time by the US military before finally gaining its independence in 1902. At last, Cuba could look forward to a peaceful future founded on freedom, trust, and equality. If you haven’t already guessed though, the country didn’t quite get the fairytale ending it was hoping for.

    To trace Cuba’s history back to the earliest days of Spanish occupation, head to the Historic Centre of Camaguey. As one of Spain’s very first settlements, this UNESCO World Heritage Site in central Cuba is distinguished as one of the country’s oldest places. Unlike the majority of Colonial Spain, Camaguey is a hodge-podge of narrow maze-like streets leading to small plazas with a medieval aesthetic.

    Sugar and Slaves

    During the majority of Cuba’s 400-year Spanish rule, the island was utilised as a sugar, tobacco, and coffee plantation. However, its vast plains, rich soil, and rainy seasons were particularly perfect for the sweetest of its commodities and by the 1800s, Cuba was the world’s primary sugar producer. And in order to keep up with demand, it effectively became one of the most heavily slave-populated countries too. Whilst economies in most countries developed through slavery could be replaced with other industries as abolition began, Cuba was so heavily reliant on its sugar plantations that it continued to trade slaves in the thousands until the end of the 19th century. 

    Both slavery and the sugar industry are long gone, but neither will ever be forgotten. Central to the sugar industry, Trinidad and Valle de los Ingenios (Valley of the Sugar Mills) in southern Cuba are now UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Whilst only the ruins of some plantations remain, others like Manaca Iznaga have stood the test of time. On this plantation, you will still find the owner’s mansion, the slaves’ dwellings, and the bell tower that rang to clock them on and off their long, exhausting shifts. 

    Fortifying Cuba

    Spain had lucked out in claiming Cuba and almost the entire sugar industry as a result. But of course, there were many sweet-toothed scavengers that wanted to claim it for themselves. Namely, the original pirates of the Caribbean, the French, and the British. To protect itself from being held hostage from the likes of Jack Sparrow and Captain Cook, Cuba splashed out on its defenses and built forts and castles across the coastlines from Havana in the north to Santiago de Cuba in the south. Despite its valiant efforts, the British still managed to capture parts of the island on three separate occasions over a 100-year period: Santiago de Cuba in 1662, Guantanamo Bay in 1741, and Havana in 1762. The Brit’s rule may not have stood the test of time, but Cuba’s fortifications did.

    In Santiago de Cuba, the Castillo San Pedro de la Roca stands proudly over the city and the Caribbean Sea. This marvellous 15th century construction is not only a UNESCO World Heritage Site, but it is also considered the world’s best Spanish-American defense fortification. Now, you can walk its ramparts and pass the very artillery used to defend the country all those years ago. Old Havana, meanwhile, is fraught with defense structures from the Castillo del Morro and the Castillo de la Real Fuerza to the Plaza de Armas.

    Castillo del Morro/ Image by Aline Dassel

    The Republic of Cuba

    By 1902, the now-Republic of Cuba may have been rid of slavery and the Spanish, but it wasn’t rid of corruption. The country churned out one dictatorial leader after the next — the most corrupt of all being Fulgencio Batista. In 1940, the US-backed military leader implemented the Constitution of Cuba, one of the most progressive reforms of its day. For the briefest moment, he was a hero. However, after forcefully regaining power in the 1952 elections, Batista then revoked the constitution, granted himself sole political power, sold most of the sugar industry to the US, allowed the American Mafia to run their dirty dealings in Havana, censored the media, and publicly executed protesting citizens. As you can imagine, the people of Cuba didn’t like him much anymore. Not only did it leave them destitute and scared, it left them utterly powerless.

    From protests to coups, many pivotal events during the Republic of Cuba took place at El Capitolio Nacionale, the original government office. Built in 1929 in a Neoclassical style, the building is considered one of the most impressive in all of Havana. A tour of the inside will allow you to see its distinguished Italianate palatial features, and give you insight into the deals that went on behind its closed doors.

    Image by David Mark

    26th of July Movement 

    As you can imagine, people weren’t exactly happy about the hostile and, let’s face it, absolutely terrifying situation Batista had plunged the country into. Someone had to do something about it, and it was clear at this point it wasn’t going to be anyone in government. So, a few guys got together to organise a vanguard against the state: Fidel Castro, Raul Castro, and Che Guevara. Heard of them? Of course you have. These rebels and revolutionaries famously changed the course of Cuba’s history with an ideology of nationalisation of public services, distribution of land to the poor, industrialisation, education reform, and fair elections. 

    The Cuban Revolution

    It all began on 26 July 1953 when the rebels and their organisation attacked the Moncada Barracks in Santiago de Cuba. The event that would go down in history as the beginning of the Cuban Revolution and the 26th of July Movement. After that, the revolution continued for six years with a number of other attacks, coups, protests, imprisonments, battles, and massacres until Fulgencio Batista was finally overthrown on 31 December 1958.

    During the revolution, not everything went in favour of the rebels. In December 1956, Guevara, the Castro brothers and their 80-strong band of merry men landed in Playa las Coloradas on the tip of Cuba’s southern peninsula. The beach was backed by the canopied Sierra Maestra mountains where the majority of the men were killed by Batista’s army. Fortunately, Guevara and the Castro brothers survived and regrouped the rest of their men forming the core of their guerilla army, which was based in the mountains from then on.

    Vinales Valley / Image by fab Must

    As you travel through Cuba today, reminders of the Cuban Revolution are everywhere. You can visit the Moncada Barracks where the revolution began, the city of Santa Clara, where the fateful battle took place leading to the ultimate defeat of the Republic of Cuba, and every other landmark that featured in the movement. You can even visit the very jungle where the rebels landed and fought with Batista’s army, the Desembarco del Granma National Park, the now-UNESCO World Heritage Site that was named after the yacht from which the rebels disembarked.

    Castro and Communism

    Nearing the end of the revolution, the US president Eisenhower attempted to strangle Cuba’s economy by placing an embargo on the sale of arms and exports to the country. The Cubans weren’t exactly thrilled about this. Even succeeding US president John F. Kennedy said: 

    “I believe that there is no country in the world, including the African regions, including any and all the countries under colonial domination, where economic colonization, humiliation and exploitation were worse than in Cuba, in part owing to my country’s policies during the Batista regime.”

    In response to the US’s middle finger, Cuba’s new prime minister Fidel Castro aligned with their greatest enemy: the Soviet Union. Along with it, he aligned the country with its communist ideology. Having been through a long list of hardships over previous years though, the country now became economically dependent on the Soviets. Yet, Castro still feared the US, especially after learning about their stash of missiles in Europe. In response, Cuba requested to stash the Soviet Union’s nuclear missiles on their land as a ‘security blanket’, if you will. Strangely enough, the US and indeed the rest of the world didn’t see it that way. They took it as a direct threat to their security and peace.

    Cuban Missile Crisis

    In October 1962, President John F. Kennedy was advised to attack Cuba, destroying its artillery and other military resources. If he had taken this advice, a full-blown nuclear war between the US and the Soviet Union was likely to have ensued. Fortunately, Kennedy took a more mellow approach on this occasion and decided to order a naval quarantine, which prevented the nuclear missiles from reaching Cuba, and demanded they be returned to Moscow. In exchange for the Soviet’s cooperation, the US pinky-promised to leave Cuba well alone.

    It may sound like a simple friendly agreement following unfortunate miscommunication, but remember, Earth-destroying weapons were on the table. And so, it took a long, torturous two weeks for this agreement to be made. During this time, newspapers around the world were reporting on the event dubbed the ‘Cuban Missile Crisis’ and the whole world was on the edge of its seat waiting to hear if they are scheduled for an apocalypse. To this day, almost 50 years later, the Cuban Missile Crisis was the closest the world has ever come to nuclear destruction.

    Image my Anna & Saturnino Miranda

    Located underneath the palatial Hotel Nacionale in Havana, the bunkers in which Fidel Castro took cover during the missile crisis have remained largely untouched ever since. As you see the maps and photos of the Soviet missiles that decorate its walls, it’s easy to imagine Castro standing in front of them too as he decided the fate of the entire human race.

    The Special Period

    Cuba stood by the Soviet Union for over 30 years, right up until its dissolution in 1991. During this time, the country assisted the Soviets in the Cold War which was, in other words, a rather lengthy yet surprisingly friendly game of tug-of-war for power between the US and its allies (the Western Bloc) and the Soviet’s and their allies (the Eastern Bloc). After the fall of the Soviets, the backbone of Cuba’s economy, the country descended into economic despair. An era lasting into the millennium that has since been sugar-coated as the ‘Special Period’. 

    This period saw the country starve as rations were spread thin, gas stations dried up, and outlooks for recovery seemed low. However, after all it had been through, Cuba was tired of suffering. It had seen too much greed and too little power, and it was ready for change. And so, instead of every man fighting for himself, everybody came together. People created co-ops, car-owners provided car pooling, and every spare piece of land from the farmlands to Havana’s car parks were used to grow food. 

    Image by Mauro Orihuela Nogales

    Today’s Cuba

    The Special Period ended in 2000 when Venezuela began supplying Cuba with oil, but the country is still recovering. Yet, while its embargo with the US is still in place, relationships and economic ties with other countries are strengthening once again. As are the hopes and spirits of its people. As you visit Cuba now, you will feel the passion of its people in the air. Their sense of resilience. And their pride for a country that may not be super wealthy, but is certainly rich in history, culture, and nature.

  • 5 Best Caribbean Islands for Young AdultsThis link opens in a new windowApr 1, 2025

    Known for stunning azure waters, great rum, beautiful beaches, great watersports, and out-of-this-world snorkeling adventures, the Caribbean sounds like a dream destination for many. Add to that the huge number of carnivals and festivals that take place here year-round, beach parties that go on until the early hours, and refreshing cocktails, and you can see why this region appeals so much to the younger generation.

    Aside from a good party atmosphere, if you’re a young couple, a young group of friends, or even if you’re planning a solo trip to the Caribbean, you’ll likely want to know which destination is best suited to you.

    To help you out, we’ve compiled a list of the top five Caribbean destinations for young adults, looking for a picture-perfect island escape.

    Curacao

    Known for its stunning beaches, lines with white sands, and bright blue waters, Curacao is a gorgeous, and more importantly safe destination. Popular even with solo female travelers, you can rest assured that this is one of the safest Caribbean spots to visit if you are planning a girl’s vacation or a solo trip.

    When it comes to a girly getaway or even just a romantic experience for a honeymoon, one thing many travelers enjoy about Curacao is the many opportunities to get up close and personal with wildlife! Playa Piskado (Fisherman’s Beach), is a gorgeous spot where you can swim with sea turtles, and Jan Thiel Beach offers visitors the opportunity to get in the waters with local dolphins.

    Just want to see the fish and corals? Worry not, as Klein Curacao, a small island located near the mainland of Curacao is a great place for snorkeling. At this place, you can even see the famous pink lighthouse, and discover the amazing history of this unique island. (After all, what’s a girl’s getaway without a trip to a pink lighthouse?)

    Curacao is a great spot for the younger crowd due to its vibrant nightlife and great cuisine. Much of the food here is finger food, making it a great option for those who like to eat on the go when moving from one bar to the next. Snacks here are uniquely Dutch Caribbean, so be sure to try some of the most popular ones, such as Bitterballen and Frikandel whilst you’re there.

    There’s a great selection of nightlife here, with many expats moving to Curacao to enjoy the great bar scene. Curacao is a great destination if you’re looking for delicious restaurants, amazing beach clubs, and great Casinos.

    St Maarten / St Martin

    Like the sound of trying out the Dutch Caribbean but aren’t certain it’s for you? A trip to St Maarten (or St Martin) is just what you’re looking for! Half Dutch and Half French, this unique Caribbean Island offers both cultures, one on each side of the island.

    Head on over to the Dutch side of the island to enjoy great shopping options, watch planes landing over at Maho Beach, and enjoy a vibrant, bustling atmosphere after the sun sets. Watching airplanes land at Princess Juliana Airport is a great opportunity for thrill-seekers, where many young people gather on Maho Beach to update their social media with stunning videos of this breathtaking sight.

    If you’re more of a foodie though, you may want to spend more time over on the French side of the island, where you can enjoy some of the best culinary experiences the Caribbean has to offer.

    Aruba

    If vibrant nightlife is at the top of your wishlist for your getaway, then Aruba is one of the best destinations you can choose. With gorgeous, sunny weather, and a great range of things to see and do on a vacation here, it’s a popular spot amongst many young travelers.

    Whether you’re looking for great nightclubs, relaxing cinemas, fun-filled bowling alleys, stretching golf courses, spacious casinos, or exciting bars, there’s plenty to see and do on a trip to Aruba.

    Malmok beach in Aruba full of kite surfers

    With a shorter rainy season than most other Caribbean destinations, running from October to January each year, Aruba is a great place to visit if you want glorious sunshine all year round, making it a perfect place to relax on the beach with a tropical cocktail in hand. 

    Aruba is home to a great variety of attractive beaches, such as the ever-popular Palm Beach, Malmok Beach, Baby Beach, and Eagle Beach. Flamingo Beach is another popular choice amongst tourists, as it allows visitors to get up close and personal with a huge flock of gorgeous pink flamingos! This beach is located on a private island and is accessible via private boat transfers.

    St Thomas, US Virgin Islands

    If a vibrant nightlife isn’t at the top of your list, however, you may be more comfortable with a trip to a destination like St Thomas. 

    Located in the US Virgin Islands, St Thomas is a great destination for solo female travelers, as it is incredibly safe, and is a haven for duty-free shopping, as each visitor (including children) is permitted $1600 each in duty-free purchases back to the US.

    If you’re a US citizen, it’s also a great option if you don’t have a passport. US citizens can visit the US Virgin Islands without a passport, so long as you don’t plan on island hopping to the British Virgin Islands (as you will need a British Passport to enter these).

    Beaches in St Thomas are simply gorgeous, with two of the most popular ones being Magens Bay Beach and Coki Beach. Magens Bay Beach is located at the Northern end of the island and is a popular spot for both tourists and locals, boasting calm waters and a relaxing environment. Coki Beach, on the other hand, is the best spot if you’re planning on going snorkeling, especially if you’re new to the hobby, or just trying it out for the first time.

    When it comes to nightlife, there’s a great selection of beach bars and restaurants in the areas of Haven Sight, Red Hook, and Frenchtown. Thankfully these are all located near one another, making it easy to go bar-hopping on a night out. 

    Puerto Rico

    If you’re looking for a destination with great entertainment, Puerto Rico is a great call. Another gorgeous island US Citizens can visit without a passport, this vibrant US territory, is a great destination for those looking for a relaxing, sunny place to party.

    One great spot on the island recommended to the younger crowd is La Placita de Santurce, which is a market by day, and by night, a great place to meet new friends, eat good food, and dance the night away. If you’re looking to meet some of the locals and have an authentic Puerto Rican night out, then this is the place to be.

    Aside from the upbeat nightlife, there’s a great selection of beaches here too, with Flamenco Beach being one of the island’s very best, and is a firm favorite of tourists and locals alike. This beach boasts gorgeous calm waters, which are simply perfect for scuba diving and snorkeling. 

    Bonus: Jamaica

    Of course, we can’t list all these great destinations across the Caribbean that are popular with young adults, without mentioning the well-loved and ever-popular Jamaica!

    This may be the first destination that comes to mind when thinking of a party island in the Caribbean, as it’s known for its laid-back atmosphere where you can drink, dance, and smoke to your heart’s content. 

    That said, there’s plenty more to love about Jamaica if you’re a young adult, including delicious cuisine, beautiful beaches, and fun events.

    Be sure to try some of the country’s best dishes, such as salt fish, ackee, festivals, jerk food, and bammy. 

    In terms of entertainment and nights out, you’ll want to head down to Margaritaville, a popular spot built above the sea, featuring a great bar and restaurant. Pier1 is another great spot, featuring a great open restaurant that serves up classic Jamaican cuisine, alongside live music and dancing.

    Beaches in Jamaica are also well worth visiting, and you can discover beaches with both black and white sands. Seven Mile Beach is one of the country’s most famous and boasts a long stretch of white sand and beautiful water, simply perfect for swimming and snorkeling. Doctor’s Cave Beach and Frenchman’s Cove are two other popular beaches on the island.

    Still not sure which the perfect destination for your getaway is? Head on over to our contact page, to get in touch with one of our expert travel advisors, who can help you plan your perfect Caribbean getaway.

  • 10 Best Caribbean Countries to Live InThis link opens in a new windowApr 1, 2025

    Many people dream of living in the Caribbean. The good news is that not only is it possible, it can actually be easier and less expensive than you might think, depending on where you want to live.

    No matter your reason for wanting to relocate to the Caribbean, you’ll find that there’s a huge range of islands for all kinds of people. Whether you’re looking to escape into nature or find a friendly environment for remote workers, there’s a place in the Caribbean for you.

    If you want to relocate or retire to the Caribbean but don’t know which is the best island for you, here are our picks for the top 10 best Caribbean countries to live in.

    U.S. Virgin Islands

    One of the easiest places to move to in the Caribbean for U.S. residents is the U.S. Virgin Islands. As a territory of the United States, not only do you not need a passport to travel there, but you don’t need a visa to be able to relocate. In fact, moving to the U.S. Virgin Islands is as simple as moving from one state to another on the mainland.

    With a selection of different islands to choose from, the U.S. Virgin Islands have plenty of appeal. From fun-filled St John to the urban and popular hot spot of St. Croix, there is truly a place for everyone. 

    Not only is it quite easy to relocate here, but there is actually quite a lot of opportunity for newcomers to the islands, so it shouldn’t be too difficult to find a way of making a living.

    The Bahamas

    Situated near Florida, The Bahamas is one of the best Caribbean countries to live in if you want to make frequent trips back to the States. 

    One of the top spots to live in The Bahamas is Nassau, which has recently undergone a transformation and boasts a thriving ex-pat community. It is quite a cosmopolitan and sophisticated place to live, which is perfect if you enjoy city life.

    Nassau also offers a variety of housing options, a large business community, and excellent dining and shopping.

    Cayman Islands (Grand Cayman)

    While a British overseas territory and not a sovereign nation, the Cayman Islands are still one of the best places to live in the Caribbean.

    Grand Cayman is the largest of the islands and is considered by many to be the most liveable island in the whole of the Caribbean. With a range of real estate options, there’s something to suit everyone’s needs, and the lifestyle here is unmatched.Given the abundance of beautiful beaches, intriguing culture, and a growing art scene, plenty is going on here for any type of expat.

    It’s also a great destination to consider moving to if you’re a remote worker or self-employed, as Grand Cayman boasts the fastest internet anywhere in the Caribbean. If you’re a business owner, this isn’t the only perk–you may be interested in relocating here for the Cayman Enterprise City Program too. This program focuses on startups and encourages entrepreneurs to move their businesses to the island. As part of this program, you can benefit from permanent residency and tax mitigation.

    Grenada

    The beautiful and small island country of Grenada is a charming and popular destination that offers plenty of nice residential areas. This makes it a popular spot for real estate investments, retirees looking to move there, and those looking for a holiday home.

    If you want to move to Grenada permanently, you’ll be pleased to know that it is one of the Caribbean islands that has a Citizenship by Investment program, which can help your transition to residency in Grenada become much easier.

    Bottom Bay beach is located on the east coast of Barbados

    Barbados

    If you’re interested in one of the safest destinations in the Caribbean, then Barbados should be high on your list. This independent British Commonwealth nation is also great if you’re looking to relocate with your family, as it offers a wide range of family-oriented activities as well as stunning beaches. 

    If you work in the tourism industry, you’re in luck here, as this is the sector in Barbados with the most jobs.

    Dominica

    A popular spot for expats, Dominica is one of the best Caribbean countries to live in for those interested in getting out and about in nature. With lush forests, beautiful waterfalls, and rugged volcanoes, Dominica offers eco-friendly living and the allure of the great outdoors.

    With this outdoorsy lifestyle comes great benefits; many people living in Dominica actually live to see their 100th birthday. So if you’re dreaming of a long and healthy life, then this may be the place for you.

    Dominica is one of the many Caribbean islands that has a Citizenship by Investment program, and this island in particular requires one of the lowest investments of all.

    Martinique

    Not a country but rather an overseas French territory, Martinique is the perfect spot to relocate to if you’re a lover of both the Caribbean and Europe.

    With a whole host of French influences, this island features a unique culture, stunning architecture, and delicious food, as well as incredible scenery including lush rainforests and breathtaking beaches.

    Martinique is also one of the most developed islands in the Caribbean, with an amazing culinary scene. It’s no surprise that many consider it one of the best Caribbean countries to live in.

    Aruba

    If you’re looking for a life full of activity and adventure without giving up comfort and modern amenities, you may want to consider moving to Aruba. Another of the most modern and well-developed islands in the Caribbean, it offers an upscale lifestyle.

    Aruba is known for its great shopping and vibrant arts scene as well as a growing tech startup sector, which is popular with expats. Many people say that life in Aruba is like that in California but with a culture full of Dutch influences.

    Punda boardwalk in Curacao’s capital of Willemstad

    Curacao

    As a small island country, Curacao is an inviting destination for those looking to retire and live a laid-back lifestyle in the Caribbean. With lovely weather all year round, this Dutch island has a lot to offer.

    If you’re not looking to spend your days just relaxing on a beach, don’t rule Curacao out just yet. The capital city of Willemstad has a diverse community of expats, outstanding amenities, and a colorful art scene.

    Antigua and Barbuda

    Famous for having 365 beaches, Antigua and Barbuda is a country with a huge range of options for those looking to spend their free time strolling along scenic sands and soaking up the sun. 

    It’s a popular spot for the younger generation and those interested in watersports and sailing, and it also offers excellent weather and plenty to keep you entertained.

    Having trouble choosing the best Caribbean country to live in for you? We have fact files on a huge range of destinations across the Caribbean to help you make your decision. You may also want to talk with one of our trusted travel advisors and book an exploratory trip to a few islands to gather more information.

  • 10 Best Caribbean Marriott ResortsThis link opens in a new windowApr 1, 2025

    Marriott is a household name when it comes to travel. As the largest hotel chain in the world, they have a wide variety of outstanding hotels and resorts that range from budget-friendly to luxurious across 30 different brands and more than 8,000 properties worldwide.

    If you prefer to stay at Marriotts and are planning a Caribbean vacation, you may be wondering which is the best Marriott resort in the Caribbean for you. To help you choose, here is our list of the 10 best Caribbean Marriott resorts.

    JW Marriott Resort & Spa Cancun, Cancun, Mexico

    Situated in Cancun’s “Hotel Zone” between the sea and a lagoon, the 5-star JW Marriott Resort & Spa is centrally located and accessible from the airport by a 30-minute car ride.

    Accommodations are spacious, decorated with subtle sand tones and offering private outdoor spaces with water views. The Club level rooms have been recently renovated and feature modern interiors and large, stylish bathrooms.

    This resort offers 8 restaurants and two bars. Onsite amenities include a family-friendly freeform pool, an adults-only infinity pool, an indoor pool, a fitness center with two whirlpools and a sauna, arcade game machines, tennis courts, watersports, and a spa.

    La Concha Renaissance San Juan Resort, Puerto Rico

    Located on San Juan’s beautiful Condado Beach, La Concha Renaissance in Puerto Rico also offers easy access to historic Old San Juan.

    This property has a variety of rooms and suites, all with bright white interiors and floor-to-ceiling views of the resort, ocean, and surrounding city. There are seven restaurants, and you can also enjoy in-room dining or a beachside dinner for special occasions. After dinner, relax at one of the bars and lounges or party the night away at the onsite nightclub.

    There’s plenty to do at La Concha Renaissance, including lounging on the sandy beach, having fun at the casino, working up a sweat at the 24-hour fitness center, and taking a dip in the infinity pool.

    St. Kitts Marriott Resort & The Royal Beach Casino, St. Kitts

    Set on its own private beach, St. Kitts Marriott Resort and the Royal Beach Casino located in St. Kitts is one of the best Caribbean Marriott resorts for adventure lovers. There’s a great selection of amenities and activities, including a number of swimming pools, zip lining, golf, volcano climbing, and sailing excursions to the nearby island of Nevis.

    Rooms and suites are modern and spacious and offer amazing views. And with seven different restaurants to choose from, ranging from delicious Italian cuisine to relaxed dining at a pizzeria, there’s something on offer for everyone at this resort.

    French Leave Resort, The Bahamas

    If you’re looking for an intimate resort that is free from crowds, then be sure to book a stay at French Leave Resort on the island of Eleuthera in The Bahamas. This Autograph Collection property is quite exclusive, with fewer than two dozen villas so you can truly enjoy your own private slice of paradise.

    Villas are decorated in a cozy style and the onsite Caribbean restaurant showcases contemporary island cuisine. It is open for breakfast, lunch, and dinner.

    Although this is a small resort, there is still a selection of amenities for guests to enjoy, including ample beachfront access, a swimming pool, a whirlpool, and water sports.

    The Westin Grand Cayman Seven Mile Beach Resort & Spa, Cayman Islands

    Located on the largest of the Cayman Islands, Grand Cayman, The Westin Grand Cayman sits on a prime stretch of the famous Seven Mile Beach. Accommodations at this resort are luxurious and classic, with comfortable interiors and incredible views.

    Delectable dishes are served up at the many restaurants. From an airy Caribbean restaurant that blends the scent of the fresh sea air with classic seafood dishes to fine dining options, there is plenty of choice at this resort.

    There’s also plenty for guests to see and do, with a variety of watersports, a stunning pool area, and a fun-filled kids’ club to keep the whole family entertained.

    Scrub Island Resort, Spa & Marina, Autograph Collection, British Virgin Islands

    Scrub Island Resort, Spa & Marina is a truly unique property, set on its own private island. Guests arrive at either St. Thomas or Tortola before taking a boat shuttle over to this exclusive private resort.

    It offers a variety of gorgeous accommodations, ranging from swanky guest rooms and suites to private villas with gourmet kitchens and private pools. Onsite dining options serve innovative Caribbean cuisine and range from fine dining overlooking the marina to a casual open-air restaurant and beach grill. Guests enjoy a swim-up bar and beach bar as well, as well as a weekly beach festival.

    Amenities include a marina that can accommodate megayachts, a 24-hour fitness center, a tranquil spa, sailing, scuba diving, beautiful beaches, watersports, a beachfront pool, and a multilevel pool with waterslide and infinity edge.

    St. Regis Bahia Beach Resort, Puerto Rico

    One of the best Caribbean Marriott resorts for U.S. citizens is St. Regis Bahia Beach Resort, as you can enter Puerto Rico passport-free! 

    Arguably one of the island’s finest resorts, the luxurious St. Regis Bahia Beach Resort is located in Rio Grande on a former coconut plantation. Rooms are light, modern, and airy, with views of the tropical surroundings. There are also some larger-than-life luxury villas available to stay at, if you’re looking for a truly upscale escape.

    With excellent cuisine on offer and a range of activities, guests can make this vacation their own. Whether you prefer discovering nature at the El Yunque National Forest, relaxing at the rejuvenating Iridium Spa, jumping into a sparkling swimming pool, or trying your hand at an 18-hole golf course, there’s something for everyone here.

    Courtyard by Marriott Aruba Resort, Aruba

    Located on beautiful Palm Beach in Aruba, Courtyard by Marriott is a stunning resort close to lots of attractions. Surrounded by palm trees and boasting bright modern rooms, this Courtyard property sets itself apart from the others.

    Luxury continues through to the onsite amenities, where the swimming pool boasts sunken lounge chairs and a swim-up bar. There are a couple of dining options at the property, including a fast-food diner and a beautiful Italian bistro. 

    Rooms and suites are spacious and modern, and feature private balconies.

    The Ritz-Carlton, St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands

    Another of the best Caribbean Marriott resorts for U.S. citizens is The Ritz-Carlton, located on the popular island of St. Thomas in the U.S. Virgin Islands (which makes it a passport-free option). This luxurious resort has chic interiors and spectacular views.

    It is the only resort on the island that features a club lounge, and a variety of dining options range from classic Italian cuisine to innovative Caribbean fare. Guests can enjoy multiple amenities and facilities, including an infinity pool, a family-friendly pool, a beach, a spa, and various water sports activities.

    Aruba Marriott Resort & Stellaris Casino, Aruba

    Surrounded by jaw dropping jade green waters, the Aruba Marriott Resort & Stellaris Casino offers views of Palm Beach and some of the largest hotel balconies on the island. Rooms are nothing short of luxurious, and guests typically enjoy relaxing on the vast balconies, looking out over the waves.

    Guests enjoy intimate beachfront dining at Atardi restaurant, handcrafted cocktails at the H2Oasis, and an adults-only pool. Amenities include a 24-hour casino and a relaxing spa. If you’re looking for an adults-only getaway, you can book at Tradewinds Club, an adults-only hotel within the resort, which features its own amenities and a private concierge.

    Now that you’ve read our list of the best Caribbean Marriott resorts, which is your favorite? Let us know in the comments. If you’re still not sure where to go, head over to our Contact Us page to get in touch with one of our trusted travel advisors.

  • 10 Best Party Islands in the CaribbeanThis link opens in a new windowApr 1, 2025

    When thinking of the Caribbean, many people first think of tranquil waters, sipping cocktails on the beach, and relaxing in luxury, but for the party seekers amongst you, this might not sound like a dream getaway.

    Well, worry not, because we love a good party from time to time too, and it’s for that reason we want to help you find the perfect spot to party the night away on a gorgeous island.

    With perfect weather weather year-round, white sandy beaches, and vibrant nightlife, the Caribbean makes a great escape for an unforgettable fun-filled vacation. So read on, to discover the 10 best party islands in the Caribbean.

    Barbados

    When you think of a party island in the Caribbean, most people first think of Barbados, and this island certainly lives up to its reputation. 

    Home to some of the best nightlife the Caribbean has to offer, you can find great beachside clubs and open-air parties, and some of the best rum bars in the region. If you’re looking for something a little more relaxed, Barbados has you covered, as there’s a great range of English-style pubs down in St. Lawrence.

    St. Lucia

    Known best for its stunning landscapes, rich culture, and gorgeous beaches, it may come as a surprise to learn that St. Lucia is a great spot for those who love an adventure or a party. 

    Here, you can spend your days discovering historical attractions, gorgeous exotic orchards, and quaint villages. 

    When the sun sets, it’s time to head down to Rodney Bay Village, where the nightlife is best. Be sure to sample the island’s local Piton beer, and if you’re on the island on a Friday evening, be sure to skip dinner, as there are lively street parties held every week in the fishing village of Gros.

    Trinidad & Tobago

    Trinidad and Tobago is known for being quite lively, they even have their own lingo that goes with the party lifestyle! 

    If heading out with a group for a fun-filled night, you’ll want to make your way down to Rust Street, where the streets are bursting with energy. Dancehall music is played at numerous bars in the area, so if this is the kind of party you’re looking for, then this is the place to be.

    Port of Spain and San Fernando are also both great destinations if you’re looking for a great nightclub to visit. 

    Antigua

    Another great spot for a night out is Antigua, no matter what kind of party person you are, you’ll be certain to find something to satisfy your tastes.

    Spend your days relaxing under the sun and indulging in delicious BBQ, before you head out for a night on the town.

    In Antigua, you can dance your heart out at one of the island’s best nightclubs, or, if it’s more your scene, head out to one of the great casinos.

    Aruba

    Aruba boasts stunning sandy beaches to relax on beneath the palm trees during the day, but when the sun sets, this gorgeous island truly comes to life. 

    Whilst this island is famous for its rum and scenic backdrops, there’s plenty on offer no matter what your usual go-to drink is. Whether it’s tequila, Blue Curacao, Peach Schnapps, coconut rum, or just a signature cocktail, you’re certain to find your tropical drink of choice at one of the great huts, where bartenders truly know their craft and partygoers dance to island rhythms. 

    One great party feature of Aruba is the Kukoo Kunuku party bus, so if this is your destination, be sure not to miss out!

    St. Barts

    An incredibly underrated destination in the Caribbean amongst those who don’t know it too well is St. Barts. Arguably the most chic island in the region, you can enjoy a luxury stay at a private villa, feast at gourmet restaurants, and even go celebrity spotting due to the abundance of superyachts and private jets that frequent this exclusive destination.

    When the sun sets, be sure to visit the fabulous beachfront bars, or even go party-hopping on the luxury yachts that can be found in the harbor.

    Puerto Rico

    Puerto Rico is definitely party-central. Known for its amazing festivals, these are an occasion you don’t want to miss out on. Ensure you visit during either January (when the San Sebastian Festival is held), or during June (if you’re looking for an all-night Mardi Gras party).

    Arguably the nightlife capital of the Caribbean, it’s more famously known as being the birthplace of the piña colada, so if this is your drink of choice, there’s no need to consider going anywhere else!

    St. Martin

    Known as both St. Maarten (Dutch side) and St. Martin (French side), this great metropolitan island is the place to go if you’re looking for great food, stunning beaches, and vibrant nightlife.

    In fact, they enjoy their drink so much on this island that there’s even a legend that says the French-Dutch border was established as the result of a drinking contest back in the 18th century.

    Nowadays, St. Martin is said to have more bars per capita than any other island in the Caribbean.

    If you’re a fan of a night out at the casino, head on over to the Dutch side of the island, where you can find the ‘Las Vegas of the Caribbean’, with a total of 14 great casinos.

    Jamaica

    Of course, this list wouldn’t be complete without the addition of Jamaica.

    Known for being a laid-back destination with copious amounts of rum and other great drinks, when the sun sets, people in Jamaica party hard.

    The Seven Mile Beach in Negril is one of the best party beaches on the island, with legendary parties and breathtaking sunsets, it truly is the place to be. With busy bars, live music, and an abundance of street vendors selling snacks late into the evening, why go anywhere else?

    Jost van Dyke

    Although a little less common when it comes to choosing the picture-perfect Caribbean destination, Jost Van Dyke is the ultimate destination for those who like to party.

    During the day, there are stunning white sandy beaches to relax on, and in the evening, it’s time to get bar hopping around some of the best bars the British Virgin Islands has to offer. If you’re visiting during New Year’s Eve or for Halloween, there are excellent parties at the famous Foxy’s Bar.

    Like to stick to one Venue for the night? The Soggy Dollar Bar is the birthplace of “the Painkiller”, arguably the most famous cocktail to have been created in the Caribbean, or join in with one of the yacht parties in the harbor.

  • Moon Palace Jamaica Overview: Everything You Need To KnowThis link opens in a new windowApr 1, 2025

    When it comes to honeymoon vacations, romantic getaways, and family trips, Jamaica is one of the top destinations in the Caribbean. This is due to Jamaica having plenty of water, sun, and delicious food to go around, and if you are thinking about staying at Moon Palace Jamaica (formerly Sunset Grande Jamaica, you can have all of that and more.

    Moon Palace Jamaica in Ocho Rios is an all-inclusive resort located on Jamaica’s north coast.  The resort offers luxury accommodations, access to white-sand beaches, fine dining, and activities. Moon Palace Jamaica also offers several amenities, such as pools, spas, a fitness center, and local excursions.

    Since there are several resorts in Jamaica to choose from, you may be wondering if Moon Palace Jamaica is the right all-inclusive resort for you. In this article, we will do a complete Moon Palace Jamaica overview, including rooms, dining, activities, and amenities.

    Moon Palace Jamaica Overview

    While many vacationers like the idea of staying in Negril or Montego Bay, Moon Palace Jamaica in Ocho Rios is a great resort to consider. Moon Palace Jamaica is an all-inclusive resort, so once you arrive, everything is taken care of, including meals and drinks.

    Before being purchased by Palace Hotels in 2014, Moon Palace Jamaica was known as Jamaica Grande. In addition to new ownership, all 705 rooms at the resort have been renovated, so you can expect luxury accommodations.

    Plus, the resort is in a gated community with a private beach, so you can enjoy a peaceful romantic getaway or family vacation. While you get the typical services that most all-inclusive resorts offer, such as 24-hour room service, free airport shuttles, and high-speed wifi, there are bonus amenities that will make it an unforgettable vacation.

    For example, would you or your family members want to swim with dolphins or go scuba diving? At Moon Palace Jamaica, these are just two of the many activities you can experience during your stay. You can also enjoy watersports, try the surf machine, or spend time at the waterpark.

    You will find a variety of restaurants, bars, and a 24-hour cafe at the resort. The rooms are also spacious, with private balconies, flat-screen TVs, and liquor dispensers.

    To give you a better idea of what it would be like to spend a vacation at Moon Palace Jamaica, here is a rundown of the accommodations, activities, and resort amenities.

    Moon Palace Jamaica Overview: Rooms

    As mentioned, there are plenty of accommodation options at Moon Palace Resort for any budget. Travelers can choose from ten different room categories with various amenities, such as private balconies, double whirlpool tubs, plush king-size beds, and ocean views.

    The rooms are spacious and include a daily stocked mini-bar, liquor dispensers, and flat-screen TVs. You can expect other common amenities such as air conditioning, high-speed wifi, a coffee maker, and 24-hour room service.

    The more luxurious rooms include access to exclusive beach areas, top-shelf liquor brands, and in-room aromatherapy. Families that want to stick together can book family suites, two adjoining rooms with kid-size slippers and robes with snacks and drinks for the children.

    Moon Palace Jamaica Overview: Dining

    It wouldn’t be an all-inclusive resort if it didn’t have a wide variety of dining options. In total, Moon Palace Jamaica has five restaurants, including Italian, Asian, Jamaican, and other international cuisines. Some of these restaurants can be enjoyed for breakfast, lunch, and dinner, while a select few are for a fine dining experience.

    Throughout the day, guests can grab snacks and cocktails throughout the resort. There are three snack huts that offer pizza, sushi, Jamaican barbeque, sandwiches, smoothies, and more.

    If you have a craving for something sweet or need a pick-me-up, the resort has a 24-hour cafe. Boulangerie is a Parisian cafe that offers pastries, crepes, flavored coffees, and even ice cream. It’s also important to note that Moon Palace Jamaica offers baby purees where you can get healthy meals for your tiny travelers.

    If you leave your mini-me’s at home, you will be happy to know there are four bars, including one swim-up bar. If you are looking for an intimate spot, then the Piano Bar is a good choice, or you can watch a sports game at the Loud Bar.

    Moon Palace Jamaica Overview: Activities & Amenities

    There are several activities available for all ages at Moon Palace Jamaica. While some are included with your stay, others are an additional charge.

    Free activities include the waterpark, FlowRider surf simulator, and non-motorized watersports such as paddleboarding, kayaking, and Hobie cats. Kids can also hang out in the playroom or go to the Wired Lounge arcade.

    The resort also has the largest spa on the island, the Awe Spa. Guests can enjoy massages, facials, and other body treatments during their stay. For an extra fee, you can also try hydrotherapy, a replenishing treatment dating back to ancient Greece.

    Other free activities include karaoke, live music, and a Michael Jackson tribute show. Guests can also go to the Noir nightclub and dance the night away.

    Moon Palace Jamaica also has several activities in its backyard. For an extra fee, guests can go scuba diving, snorkeling, swim with dolphins, explore waterfalls, go sports fishing, or take an evening cruise.

    Moon Palace Jamaica Overview: Wedding Packages

    If you are thinking about having a destination wedding or eloping while in Jamaica, then Moon Palace Jamaica has much to offer. Couples can plan their dream wedding with one of the all-inclusive packages.

    You can pick your venue, food options, entertainment, and brides can get ready for the big day at the Awe Spa. If you aren’t sure which wedding package to choose, Moon Palace Resort offers a Preview Paradise event. The event is a free two-night stay where you can preview the food, decor, wedding locations, and cake options.

    You can also take this time to decide if this is the right resort for your honeymoon or anniversary. Moon Palace Resort has complimentary honeymoon and anniversary packages for guests who stay 3 nights or more.

    Moon Palace Jamaica Overview: Cons

    With a quick online search, you will find that, in general, guests are pleased with their stay at Moon Palace Jamaica. While there isn’t much to complain about, the resort has a few cons.

    One thing to note is that Moon Palace Jamaica is a big resort, so expect to walk a lot. While this is common at resorts, the layout of the resort makes it more difficult.

    The other con is that you must arrange your airport transfers two weeks in advance. Keep this in mind, so you don’t have to pay a fee to be taken to and from the airport.

    Moon Palace Jamaica Resort: Final Thoughts

    While there are several all-inclusive resorts in Jamaica, Moon Palace Jamaica shouldn’t be overlooked. The resort has something for all ages and doesn’t lack amenities or activities.

    From world-class dining to the largest spa in Jamaica, Moon Palace Jamaica can make for an unforgettable vacation.

    Not sure if Jamaica is the right destination for you? We have articles that might help, such as:

  • 7 Picks for Warmest Caribbean Island in DecemberThis link opens in a new windowApr 1, 2025

    December is the perfect time to travel to the Caribbean if you’re looking to escape the cold and get some sun. The weather is glorious: plenty of sun, warm water, and temperatures ranging from the low 70s to high 80s depending on where you go. Plus, the hurricane season has ended so you don’t need to worry about storms messing up your vacation. 

    But there are so many beautiful islands in the Caribbean–which is the best to visit in December if you want the highest temperatures? We’ll help you narrow it down with our picks for the warmest Caribbean island in December. 

    Warmest Caribbean Island in December Quick Picks: 

    Curacao, Barbados, and Jamaica have some of the warmest weather in December, with average temperatures in the high 80s. 

    Curacao

    Curacao is one of the warmest Caribbean islands in December: temperatures can be in the high 80s, making it an excellent place to escape the cold back home and enjoy lounging on the white-sand beaches and getting in the vivid blue water to enjoy some of the amazing snorkeling and diving opportunities here.

    December isn’t a wet season here, so the island only averages between one and two inches of rain. That means you’ll have less of a chance of your outdoor activities being affected.

    Beautiful Divi Divi tree on an empty beach in Aruba

    Aruba

    Like neighboring Curacao (and the third “ABC” island, Bonaire) Aruba also has one of the warmest average temperatures during December. Temperatures here get up to the mid to high 80s, and the water temperatures are also warm enough for a dip in the ocean.

    The only concern with travel to Aruba in December is the higher amount of rainfall. While December isn’t necessarily the wet season for the island, December in Aruba can come with a few more raindrops than in Curacao or some of the other islands. The average is only about three inches, but it should factor into your travel decisions.

    Jamaica

    Jamaica is a favorite destination for travelers in December. This Caribbean island experiences temperatures in the mid to upper 80s and is also a great swimming, snorkeling and scuba diving destination with warm water temperatures.

    There can be small, infrequent rain showers here and there, but Jamaica only averages about one inch of rain in December so you should be able to fully enjoy your tropical vacation here.

    Barbados

    Barbados temperatures can also reach the high 80s, so it’s another top island for travelers who like those warmer temperatures.

    However, you can expect a few more rain showers in Barbados than in other Caribbean islands at this time. The average rainfall in December is about three inches, but showers usually pass quickly so it shouldn’t put too much of a damper on your planned activities.

    St. Lucia

    December is the peak of the dry season for St. Lucia, so there is little chance of rain. Even if there is a small rain shower, it will pass quickly. The average temperature is great, too. This island can get a little cooler than others in the Caribbean, daytime temperatures average between the mid 70s and the low 80s.

    These temperatures make it the perfect atmosphere to enjoy outdoor festivals and events. This month features several festivals, so it’s a great time to visit St. Lucia both for the weather and the atmosphere.

    Cayman Islands

    Most daytime temperatures in the Cayman Islands come in somewhere between the mid and high 80s. However, unlike islands such as Aruba and Curacao, nighttime temperatures get much cooler here.

    While many people enjoy a cooler night on a sandy beach, these lower air temperatures can have big impacts on the water temperatures. With nighttime temperatures dipping into the mid 60s, the ocean in the morning can be a little chilly, so it can be less enjoyable to go swimming or do watersports here.

    Anguilla

    Temperatures in Anguilla in December are warm but mild, ranging between the mid 70s and low 80s–perfect for a relaxing day on the beach. December is part of the wet season in Anguilla, but there is much less rainfall on average. 

    Water temperatures are warm here at this time, making it a great month to go swimming and explore all the snorkeling and diving spots.

    December is one of the best times to visit the Caribbean to get away from the cold and store up some warmth and sunshine. While Barbados, Curacao, and Jamaica have some of the highest temperatures, you really can’t go wrong no matter which island you choose. Let us know which of these picks for the warmest Caribbean island in December appeals to you most!

    And if you’re not sure, or are ready to plan your winter escape, feel free to reach out to one of our expert travel advisors!

  • The story of AIR Montserrat, the island’s legendary recording studiosThis link opens in a new windowApr 1, 2025

    The forces of nature that shape our planet are extraordinary. Nowhere in the Caribbean is this truer than the events which impacted AIR Montserrat. This iconic recording studio, now a ruin, is located on the island of Montserrat close to Antigua. George Martin, a record producer nicknamed the Fifth Beatle, already owned a successful recording studio in London. But the lure of the Caribbean was strong, and in 1977, when Martin visited the island, he was hooked on its beauty. Two years later, in July 1979 he opened a recording studio there.

    Musicians quickly realised it would offer everything the London studio did, but in a more exotic location. The first client was Climax Blues Band, who came to work on Real to Reel, closely followed by Jimmy Buffett. He recorded an album called Volcano, a reference to the island’s Soufrière Hills volcano which had been dormant since the 16th century.

    An iconic location for fans of Eighties’ music

    Many of the most popular bands of the 1980s were soon queuing up to record there. Among them were the Police, who laid down first Ghost in the Machine and then Synchronicity. As Sting belted out “Every Little Thing She Does Is Magic” he could have been singing about Montserrat herself. The band shot the video right there in the studio.

    Pop giants Duran Duran came too. They wrote and recorded some of their bestselling third album Seven and the Ragged Tiger in Montserrat. It was also the place where Paul McCartney and Stevie Wonder worked on Ebony and Ivory together, Dire Straits recorded Brothers in Arms there and Elton John knocked out three studio albums in the space of a decade. Other famous artists who took advantage of the facilities included Ultravox, Lou Reed, Eric Clapton, Luther Vandross, Marvin Gaye, Black Sabbath and Rush.  

    And then Hugo came along…

    In 1989, when the Rolling Stones left the island having recorded Steel Wheels, no one could have imagined the events that were to follow. But the natural disaster that knocked AIR studio out of action wasn’t the volcano, it was a hurricane. Just a few short weeks after the release of Steel Wheels in August 1989, Hugo barrelled through. For much of the 20th century, Montserrat had been spared during hurricane season. The last major storm to do any significant damage had blown through way back in 1928.

    Sadly, Hugo would make a direct hit. The eye wall moved across Montserrat on September 17th 1989 bringing with it sustained winds of 140 miles per hour. For 14 long hours the island was battered. Heavy rain and powerful winds wreaked havoc. An estimated 11000 out of the 12000 population lost their homes or were forced to flee because of structural damage. Ten people lost their lives and countless others suffered injuries. Hugo left the island with a repair bill running to around $260 million and destroyed something like 90% of Montserrat’s buildings.

    Among them was AIR studio. Understandably, George Martin couldn’t face rebuilding. He acknowledged that things had changed and the industry wanted their artists closer to home where they could keep a closer eye on what they were doing. And so, with a heavy heart, he closed the doors on this chapter of his life for good.

    Soufrière Hills – a volcano awakens

    Six years later came a cataclysmic event that would ensure AIR Montserrat would never reopen. The Soufrière Hills volcano reawakened in 1995 and the violent eruption that ensued would alter the landscape of Montserrat for good. Still recovering from the after effects of Hugo, the islanders were left devastated by this second natural disaster. Faced with pyroclastic flows, ash deposits and mudflows, the island’s charming capital, Plymouth, was evacuated. Its population took with them what they could. The rest was buried under more than 12 metres of ash and mud. The island’s airport experienced a similar fate and was abandoned.

    Plymouth buried under mud and lava flows from the Soufriere Hills

    Even today, the area to the south of the island remains an exclusion zone and there are few recognisable landmarks. Those who stayed made a new home in the north and that’s also where you’ll find the new airport, a reminder that life – and tourism – goes on. In between the two, on the edge of the exclusion zone, you’ll find the ruins of AIR studio. Sadly, beyond its rusting gates, it’s off limits to visitors as the site is too unsafe. The roofs leak, the walls are crumbling and nature is well on the way to reclaiming the site.

    A visit to Monserrat is a must if you’re in Antigua

    Despite this, Montserrat is a fascinating place to visit. Day trippers come from its beautiful neighbour Antigua. Those who deliver the Buried City tours share deeply personal, emotionally charged stories as they explain what it was like to live through a volcanic eruption. The Montserrat Volcano observatory can help to fill in the science and, cloud cover permitting, you’ll also be able to get an unobstructed view of the volcano. Soufrière Hills continues to be classed as active, but the level of activity has subsided considerably, making daytime visits safe – for now.

    View on Soufriere volcano and ocean in the distance

    But Montserrat isn’t a one-trick pony and beyond the volcano, it’s a beautiful place to visit. Hike up Garibaldi Hill or Jack Boy Hill and the views over the island aare simply stunning. On a clear day at least you’ll see as far as Antigua and Guadeloupe. Those with a passion for flowers will be interested to learn that the island’s botanical garden has been relocated to Salem. The Oriole Walkway Trail will delight birdwatchers, while on the black sand of Woodlands Bay, leatherback, green, hawksbill and loggerhead turtles all come to lay their eggs. Over on Little Bay Beach, watching the sunset with a cocktail in your hand is a real treat. And the surprises keep coming. In 2016, hikers discovered some ancient petroglyphs in Soldier Ghaut. They’re thought to be somewhere between 1500 and 2000 years old.

    George Martin’s legacy will ensure Montserrat will always be remembered for its contribution to music. Until he passed away in 2016, Martin had remained a regular visitor to the island he loved so much and if you follow in his footsteps, you’ll soon see why.

Library Event Calendar

Corporate Librarian

Profile Photo
Laura Haberstich
she/her/hers

Contact:
564 West Herndon Avenue
Clovis, CA 93612
559-326-1784
Website
Subjects: Consciousness; Cognition, Exercise Therapy, Tutorials & Database Guides, Abused men, Abused women, Academic Integrity, Acupuncture, Administrative Office Professional AOP, Adolescence Psychology, Adulthood, Aesthetics, Afghan War, 2001-, African/Black Studies, Ageism, AI (Artifical Intelligence), Air Conditioning A/C, Alabama, Alaska, Algae Culture, Algebra, Allied Health Personnel, Alternative and Holistic Medicine, American Literature, American Regional Cuisine, Anarchism, Andorra, Animal Culture, Animal Experimentation, Anthropology, Applied Psychology, Aquaculture & Fisheries, Arab Studies, Archaeology & Ancient History, Architecture & Construction Engineering, Archives and Special Collections, Arizona, Arkansas, Armenia, Aromatherapy, Art & Art History, Art Therapy, Arts & Crafts, Ashkenazi Jews (Ashkenazim), Asian Studies, Astrology, Atlases, Atomic Physics, Audio Recordings, Australia, Austria & Austro-Hungarian Empire, Authorship, Automotive Technology & Metals, Baking and Patisserie, Balkan Peninsula, Balneology (Baths), Barbering, Basic Biological and Medical Research, Beauty & Fashion, Behaviorism (Psychology), Belgium, Bibliography, Biography, Biology, Botany, British America, Buddhism, Building Construction, Business & Finance, Business Ethics & Business Etiquette, Calculators, Calculus, Calendars & Technical Chronology, Canis (Canidae), Capital Punishment, Careers & Employment Skills Training, Chad (Tchad), Chakra (Hinduism), Chemical Industries, Chemical Technology, Chemistry, Chicano/Latino Studies, Child Abuse, Child Development, Child Psychology, Child, Youth & Family Studies, China, Chiropractic, Chondrichthyes, Chordates, Christian Denominations, Christianity, Civil Rights/Human Rights, Civil War Period, 1861-1865, Clinical Endocrinology, Clinical Medicine, Clinical Psychology, Clinical Simulations, Cloud Computing (Web Services), Collections of General Literature, Colonial History (1607-1775), Colorado, Comedy, Commerce, Communication/Speech, Communism, Computer Science, Computer Simulation (Virtual Reality), Confectionery Industries, Conflict Resolution, Connecticut, Construction Industry, Consumer News and Advice, Contemporary Issues, Cooking, Correctional Institutions, Corrections, Cosmetology, Cosmology, Country Profiles, Crime, Criminal Investigations, Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure, Criminology & Criminal Justice, Crisis Intervention (Mental Health Services), Cryptogams, Curiosities & Wonders, Cycle of Abuse (Social Psychology), Czechoslovakia (Czech Republic), Data & Statistics, Delaware, Denmark, Dental, Dentistry, Dermatology, Developmental Psychology, Difference (Psychology), Disabilities and Genetic Issues, Discovery of America and Early Explorations, Disease (Communicable and Noninfectious) and Public Health, Diseases of the Blood and Blood-forming Organs, Diseases of the Breast, Diseases of the Circulatory (Cardiovascular) System, Diseases of the Connective Tissues, Diseases of the Digestive System (Gastroenterology), Diseases of the Genitourinary System (Urology), Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System, Diseases of the Respiratory System, District of Columbia. Washington, Domestic Violence, Drug Abuse; Drug Habits, Early Nineteenth Century, 1801/1809-1845, Eating Disorders, eBooks, Economics, Education, Education Sciences, Educational Sociology, Egypt, EI Emotional Intelligence (EQ Emotional Quotient), Elder Abuse, Electrical Engineering, Electricity and Magnetism, Emergency Management, Emigration & Immigration, Emotions, Employment Interviewing, Energy Industries, Energy Medicine and Healing, Engineering, English & Composition, English Literature, Environmental Quality, Environmental Radioactivity, Environmental Technology; Sanitary Engineering, Epistemology (Theory of Knowledge) , Evidence-based Medicine, Example, Experimental Psychology, Family Relations, Fermentation Industries, Field Crops, Finland, Florida, Folklore, Food Safety & Sanitation, Food Science & Nutrition, Forensic Medicine, Forensic Sciences, France, General Bibliography, General Education, General/Multidisciplinary, Genetics, Georgia, Geriatrics, Germany, Great Britain, Great Depression, 1929-1939, Great Lakes Region, Great Plains, Greco-Roman World, Greece, Gulf States, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Hallucinations and illusions, Hawaii, Health Facilities, Health Information Technology, Heating and Ventilation, Higher Education, Hinduism, History, History & Criticism, History of Civilization, History of Oceania (South Seas), History of Spain, History of the United States, Holiday Cooking, Homeopathy, Horses, Human Anatomy, Human Ecology and Anthroppogeography, Human Embryology, Hungary, Hunting Sports, HVAC Industry, Hydrotherapy, Hypnotism, Iceland, Idaho, Illinois, Inclusive Education, Indiana, Indonesia (Dutch East Indies), Industries, Infant Psychology, Information Literacy, Inscriptions & Epigraphy, Insects, Internal Medicine, International Relations, Invertebrates, Iow, Iraq (Assyria, Babylonia, Mesopotamia), Iraq War, 2003-2011, Italy, Japan, Journalism & Media, Judaic Studies, Kansas, Kentucky, Kinesiology, Korean War, 1950-1953, Labor, Ladino Language and Literature, Land Use, Late Nineteenth Century, 1865-1900, Later Twentieth Century, 1961-2000, Latin American & Caribbean Studies, Learning Strategies, Lebanon (Phenicia), Legal Medicine, LGBTQIA+, Libraries, Library Resources, Library Science, Library Services, Literature & Language, Logic, Louisiana, Lower Mississippi Valley, Luxembourg, Maine, Malta (Maltese Islands), Mammals, Management, Manicuring, Manners and Customs, Manual Therapy, Maps, Mardi Gras (Carnival), Maryland, Masculinity, Massachusetts, Massage Therapy, Mathematics, Mechanical Engineering and Machinery, Medical Billing and Coding, Medical Billing and Office Administration (MBOA), Medical Ethics, Medical Informatics, Medical Jurisprudence, Medical Offices, Medical Records Management, Medicine, Meditation, Men (Human Males), Mental Diseases & Disorders, Mental Healing, Metaphysics, Mexico, Michigan, Microbiology, Middle Atlantic States, Middle Nineteenth Century, 1845/1848-1861, Military Administration, Mind and Body, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Missouri River and Valley, Mobile Apps, Monaco, Montana, Museums, Mythology, Naval Art and Science, Nebraska, Nervous System, Netherlands (Holland), Neuromuscular Rehabilitation, Neurophysiology & Neuropsychology, Neuroses, Nevada, New England, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New Southwest, New York, New Zealand, News & Current Events, Newspapers, North American Studies, North Carolina, North Dakota, Northern Europe; Scandinavia, Norway, NPTAE (National Physical Therapist Assistant Examination), Numismatics, Nursing, Occult Sciences, Occupational Therapy, Ohio, Oklahoma, Old Northwest Territory, Oncology, Online Learning and Distance Education, Oregon, Organizational Psychology, Orthopedics, Osteopathy, Other Systems of Medicine, Pacific Islands Studies, Pacific States, Paleography, Paleozoology, Palliative Treatment, Parapsychology, Pathology, Patient Care & Management, Pediatrics, Pennsylvania, Persian Gulf War, 1991, Personal Health and Hygiene, Personality Disorders., Pharmaceutical Industry, Pharmacology, Pharmacy Technician, Philology and Linguistics, Philosophy, Phlebotomy, Phototherapy, Physical Anthropology; Somatology, Physical Education & Sport Science, Physical Geography, Physical Therapist Assistant PTA, Physical Therapy, Physical Therapy Ethics, Physics, Physiognomy and Phrenology , Physiology, Plagiarism, Plumbing and Pipefitting, Podiatry, Poetry, Poland, Police, Polish Studies, Political Theory, Portugal, Preventive Medicine, Professional Development, Professional Ethics, Professional Medical Assistant, Programmed Instruction, Psychiatry, Psychoanalysis, Psychology, Psychology of Sex; Sexual Behavior, Psychoses, Psychotherapy, Public Institutions, Public Relations (PR), Radiology, Refrigeration and Refrigerating Machinery, Regional and Area Studies, Rehabilitation Therapy, Reiki (Healing System), Religion, Research & Writing, Revolution to the Civil War, 1775/1783-1861, Rhode Island, Rocky Mountains, Russia (Soviet Union); Soviet Republics, Scientific Apparatus and Instruments, Seals, Self-realization, Sephardi Jews (Sephardim), Shamanism, Shellfish Fisheries; Shellfish Culture, Slavery and Antislavery Movements, Sleep, Slovakia, Social and Public Welfare, Social Aspects of Education, Social Classes, Social Influence (Social Pressure), Social Media, Social Pathology, Social Psychology, Social Sciences, Socialism, Sociology, South Atlantic States, South Carolina, South Dakota, Special Situations and Conditions, Specialties of Internal Medicine, Speculative Philosophy, Spiritualism, Sports, Suicide, Surgery, Surgical Nursing, Sweden, Switzerland, Technology, Tennessee, Terminology, Texas, Theology, Theory and Practice of Education, Therapeutics, Toxicology, Transportation & Communications, Trauma, Trigonometry, True Crime, Twentieth Century, Twenty-First Century, Types of Education, Urban Sociology, Utah, Utopias; The Ideal State, Vegetables, Vermont, Veterans, Victimology, Vietnam War, 1961-1975, Violence against women, Virginia, War of 1898 (Spanish-American War), Washington State, Welding, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Witchcraft, World History, World War I (1914-1918), World War II (1939-1945), Wyoming, Zen Buddhism